What is the difference between a caftan and a kaftan?

Caftan and kaftan are two similar terms, but are they really the same thing? At first glance, it might seem like it's simply a spelling difference, but in reality, these two words refer to distinct styles of clothing.

In Eastern and Maghreb fashion, the caftan is a long, elegant dress, worn mainly by women on special occasions such as weddings and traditional festivals. This garment is often richly embroidered and adorned with beads, embodying both luxury and refinement. On the other hand, the kaftan , as it is understood in other parts of the world, is a more casual and flowing garment, often inspired by the light tunics worn in Turkey, the Middle East, or Central Asia.

So why the confusion between these two terms? And most importantly, if you're looking for an elegant traditional outfit, which one should you choose? This article will help you understand the differences between these two styles and guide you towards the perfect choice.

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I. The caftan and the kaftan: different origins

1. The Moroccan caftan: an exceptional outfit

The caftan , in its modern meaning, is an elegant dress worn by women in Morocco and other Maghreb countries. Richly embroidered and made from fine fabrics, it is often reserved for special occasions such as weddings or baptisms.

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2. The kaftan: an influence from the Middle East

Unlike the Moroccan caftan , the kaftan is a looser and often simpler garment, worn in countries like Turkey or Iran. Historically, it was also worn by Ottoman sultans, but its modern design is more casual, often used as a beach dress or summer tunic.

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3. An essential distinction to know

If you're looking for a sophisticated outfit for an event, you'll want a caftan , not a kaftan . Confusion between these terms is common, especially on international websites, but it's essential to know the difference between the two styles before making your choice.

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II. When to wear a caftan and when to opt for a kaftan?

1. The caftan: for special occasions

The caftan is the ultimate ceremonial garment. Whether for a wedding, a gala evening, or a religious celebration, it stands out with its elegant cut and refined embellishments.

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2. The kaftan: for a relaxed look

The kaftan , in its modern version, is often worn as a casual outfit. Lightweight and flowing, it is perfect for a day at the beach or a simple summer evening.

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3. A question of personal style

If you're a fan of sophisticated attire, the kaftan is for you. If you prefer a simpler, more relaxed style, the kaftan can be a great option, but it shouldn't be confused with the elegance of a true Moroccan caftan.

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